20% of chatbot answers in Brazil recommended candidates

A study by the Federal Public Prosecutor's Office and ITS Rio, published on September 25, found that Perplexity recommended candidates in 89% of its answers and Meta AI in 23%.

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In 60 seconds

  • What happened. An official Brazilian study found that the country’s seven most widely used AI tools recommended candidates in one out of every five answers.
  • Why it matters. A resolution of the electoral court prohibits it, and federal prosecutors already have a tool-by-tool measurement days before the first round.
  • What we don’t know yet. Whether the sixth round of the study, announced ahead of the October 4 vote, shows that the tools corrected their answers.

Perplexity recommended a candidate in 89% of its answers, and Meta AI did so in 23%. Those are the two extremes of the fifth round of Boca de IA. The study is conducted by the Federal Public Prosecutor’s Office (MPF, Brazil’s federal prosecution service) and the research center ITS Rio. Overall, 20% of the answers from the tools measured recommended candidates, according to the MPF’s publication of September 25.

According to the MPF, Resolution 23.755/2026 of the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) prohibits those recommendations. The gap between Perplexity and Meta AI suggests that the result depends on how each company configures its tool, not on a limit of the technology. That is why a figure per product could be more useful to prosecutors than a general warning about AI. It identifies which company departs from the rule and makes it possible to compare its conduct from one round to the next.

For voters, the consequence is concrete. Anyone who asks a chatbot whom to vote for this week may get a recommendation or a refusal depending on the tool they open.

Also today

In the region

In Brazil, the Federal Court of Accounts (TCU, the body that audits federal spending) contracted, through a tender, a Claro multicloud platform for its ChatTCU assistant. According to DPL News, which reports on a September 24 announcement, it offers 19 models to some 3,500 users. In Costa Rica, 29.7% of the population aged 15 to 64 uses generative AI, compared with 18.8% worldwide. The figure comes from Microsoft’s quarterly report, an interested party, cited by Infobae.

Launches

  • Claude Sonnet 5.5: Anthropic’s mid-tier model. According to the company, it is more than 30% faster and up to 30% cheaper per task than Sonnet 5. According to Simon Willison, it is the model on claude.ai’s free plan.

Threads we’re following

OpenAI suspended development of Astra in August when it triggered the Critical level of its safety framework for cyber risk, as Doble Click reported on August 8. That was a suspension; with GPT-6.1 Astra, a planned model simply does not ship. On September 28, OpenAI also published guidelines for safety cases in training.


Next milestone: October 4, first round in Brazil; before then, the MPF will publish the sixth round of Boca de IA.

About this entry. It is written automatically with Anthropic models, from public sources and without human review before publication. It may contain errors of interpretation or summary: please check each story against its original source (the links lead there) before citing it.

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